
ASTM A312 TP304L Stainless Steel Pipe
1. Standard: ASTM A312 / ASME SA312
2. Size: 1/8”- 30” (10.3-762mm)
3. Thickness: 0.5mm-30mm
4. Length: Single, Double Random & Cut Length
ASTM A312 TP304L Stainless Steel is a low carbon variant of type 304 stainless steel. TP304L stainless steel has a maximum carbon content of 0.03% for better resistance to intergranular corrosion, and also contains a minimum of 18% chromium and 8% nickel. SS 304l pipe has excellent corrosion resistance, high temperature resistance, excellent strength and reliable durability, and also has good plasticity and weldability. S30403 material is suitable for pharmaceutical, chemical, oil and gas and other environmentally sensitive applications.
ASTM A312 304L stainless steel pipe standard:
- ASTM A312: Standard Specification for Seamless, Welded, and Heavily Cold Worked Austenitic Stainless Steel Pipes
- Available Grades: TP304, TP304L, TP316, TP316L, 316Ti, TP317, TP317L, TP310, TP310S, TP321, TP347, TP347H, S31254, N08367, N08904
- ASME B36.19: Specification for Stainless Steel Pipes

ASTM A312 TP304L Stainless Steel Pipe Specifications
| Specifications |
ASTM A 312 ASME SA 312 |
| Dimensions |
DIN, JIS, ASTM, GB, ASME, AISI, AMS, EN, GOST |
| SS 304L Pipes | 1/2″ NB – 16″ NB |
| ERW 304L Pipes | 1/2″ NB – 24″ NB |
| EFW 304L Pipes | 6″ NB – 100″ NB |
| Size | 1/8″NB TO 30″NB IN |
| Schedule | SCH5, SCH20, SCH40, STD, SCH60, SCH80, XS, SCH120, SCH140, SCH160, XXS |
| Type | Seamless / ERW / Welded / Fabricated / LSAW Pipes |
| Form | Round Pipes, Custom Pipes, Square Pipes, Rectangular Pipe, "U" Shape, Hydraulic Pipes |
| Surface Treatment |
|
Chemical Composition of ASTM A312 Gr TP 304l Pipe
- Carbon: ≤0.035%
- Silicon: ≤1.00%
- Manganese: ≤2.00%
- Phosphorus: ≤0.045%
- Sulfur: ≤0.030%
- Chromium: 18.0-20.0%
- Nickel: 8.0-13.0%
SS UNS S30403 Pipe Mechanical Properties
- Tensile strength: between 485 and 515 MPa.
- Yield strength: not less than 170 MPa.
- Elongation: not less than 35%
- Hardness: Common hardness ranges are HRB 80-90 (Rockwell B hardness) or HB 180-200 (Brinell hardness).
- Density: 7.93 (g/cm³)
- Coefficient of thermal expansion: 17.2-18.2 (10⁻⁶/°C, 20-100°C)
ASTM A312 Quality Inspection
- Hardness Testing
- Flattening test
- Pitting corrosion test
- Chemical Analysis - Spectral Analysis
- Micro and Macro Testing
- Flare test
- Intergranular Corrosion (IGC) Test
- Area tension and other mechanical tests
- Material Reliability Identification - PMI Testing
AISI 304L Stainless Steel Pipe Equivalent Material Grade
| STANDARD | WERKSTOFF NR. | UNS | JIS | BS | AFNOR | EN |
| SS 304L | 1.4306 / 1.4307 | S30403 | SUS 304L | 3304S11 | Z3CN18‐10 | X2CrNi18-9 / X2CrNi19-11 |
Alloy 304L Stainless Steel Pipe Dimension Chart
|
Nominal |
Outside |
Schedule |
||||||||
|
5S |
10S |
40S |
80S |
|||||||
|
(mm) |
(inches) |
Wall Thickness and Weight |
||||||||
|
mm |
kg/m |
mm |
kg/m |
mm |
kg/m |
mm |
kg/m |
|||
|
1/8 |
10.3 |
0.405 |
- |
- |
1.25 |
0.28 |
1.73 |
0.37 |
2.42 |
0.47 |
|
1/4 |
13.7 |
0.540 |
- |
- |
1.66 |
0.49 |
2.24 |
0.63 |
3.03 |
0.80 |
|
3/8 |
17.2 |
0.675 |
- |
- |
1.66 |
0.63 |
2.32 |
0.85 |
3.20 |
1.10 |
|
1/2 |
21.3 |
0.840 |
1.65 |
0.81 |
2.11 |
1.00 |
2.77 |
1.27 |
3.74 |
1.62 |
|
3/4 |
26.7 |
1.050 |
1.65 |
1.02 |
2.11 |
1.28 |
2.87 |
1.68 |
3.92 |
2.20 |
|
1 |
33.4 |
1.315 |
1.65 |
1.30 |
2.77 |
2.09 |
3.38 |
2.50 |
4.55 |
3.24 |
|
1 1/4 |
42.2 |
1.660 |
1.65 |
1.66 |
2.77 |
2.69 |
3.56 |
3.39 |
4.86 |
4.47 |
|
1 1/2 |
48.3 |
1.900 |
1.65 |
1.91 |
2.77 |
3.11 |
3.69 |
4.06 |
5.08 |
5.41 |
|
2 |
60.3 |
2.375 |
1.65 |
2.40 |
2.77 |
3.93 |
3.92 |
5.45 |
5.54 |
7.49 |
|
2 1/2 |
73.0 |
2.875 |
2.11 |
3.69 |
3.05 |
5.26 |
5.16 |
8.64 |
7.01 |
11.4 |
|
3 |
88.9 |
3.500 |
2.11 |
4.52 |
3.05 |
6.46 |
5.49 |
11.3 |
7.62 |
15.3 |
|
3 1/2 |
101.6 |
4.000 |
2.11 |
5.18 |
3.05 |
7.41 |
5.74 |
13.6 |
8.08 |
18.6 |
|
4 |
114.3 |
4.500 |
2.11 |
5.84 |
3.05 |
8.37 |
6.02 |
16.1 |
8.56 |
22.3 |
|
5 |
141.3 |
5.563 |
2.77 |
9.46 |
3.41 |
11.6 |
6.56 |
21.8 |
9.53 |
31.0 |
|
6 |
168.3 |
6.625 |
2.77 |
11.3 |
3.41 |
13.9 |
7.12 |
28.3 |
10.98 |
42.6 |
|
8 |
219.1 |
8.625 |
2.77 |
14.8 |
3.76 |
20.0 |
8.18 |
42.5 |
12.70 |
64.6 |
|
10 |
273.1 |
10.750 |
3.41 |
22.7 |
4.20 |
27.8 |
9.28 |
60.4 |
12.70 |
81.5 |
|
12 |
323.9 |
12.750 |
3.97 |
31.3 |
4.58 |
36.1 |
9.53 |
73.9 |
12.70 |
97.4 |
ASTM A312 Wall Thickness Tolerance
| NPS Designator | WT Tolerance, % from Nominal | |
| Over | Under | |
| 1/8 to 2 1/2 incl., all t/D ratios | 20.0 | 12.5 |
| 3 to 18 incl., t/D up to 5 % incl. | 22.5 | 12.5 |
| 3 to 18 incl., t/D > 5 % | 15.0 | 12.5 |
| 20 and larger, welded, all t/D ratios | 17.5 | 12.5 |
| 20 and larger, seamless, t/D up to 5 % incl. | 22.5 | 12.5 |
| 20 and larger, seamless, t/D > 5 % | 15.0 | 12.5 |
- t = Nominal Wall Thickness
- D = Ordered Outside Diameter
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